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Cultivation of evergreen pandal vegetables

 Cultivation of evergreen pandal ... How to start?



Pandal vegetable cultivation is the preferred choice of most farmers as it does not give any loss under any circumstances. How to start this? Vegetable crops, including tomatoes and onions, often provide income, but sometimes even in the morning. But, Pandal vegetable cultivation is the preferred choice of most farmers as it does not give loss under any circumstances. Despite the many advantages, most farmers are reluctant to cultivate pandal due to the initial cost of setting up the pandal. But pandal cultivation can be more profitable if done properly. Here is the guide.


Plowing and pandal



‘First, do two plows with 5 plows or 8 plows. Then sit on the masonry and tie the wires to form the pavilion. It costs about 1,50,000 rupees to set up a hut on an acre of land. Once the masonry is set up ... the wires will last for up to 50 years and the poles for another 100 years. After setting up the pavilion, set the bar 16 feet apart at the interval and install the drip irrigation equipment. At the rate of one and a half kg of Azospirillum per acre, phospho-bacteria should be mixed in 12 tons of manure and sprinkled into bar beds, forming circular pits two and a half feet wide at 5 feet intervals.


Seed treatment is essential


We need seeds of native seeds such as cantaloupe, shallots, zucchini, zucchini, cucumber, and peas. Seed treatment like this will increase the germination capacity. The beds should be planted at the rate of three seeds per pit and irrigated every other day. Weeding should be done on the 16th day after planting. Weeding should be done once in 15 days for three consecutive months.



Irrigation


Watering 15 to 20 minutes per acre 1 time in the morning or evening is sufficient. Once the pods are well-watered, water the pods daily in the morning and evening to increase the weight. Pour water twice like this when the maximum temperature is about 30 to 40 degrees.


Cake for growth, fermented whey for insects



Each time weeding, pour half a liter of cake solution over each plant. On the 18th day after planting, mix 250 ml of the neem solution -whey solution in 10 liters of water and spray all the plants like smoke with a sprayer. On the 23rd day, mix 300 ml of Panchakavya in 10 liters of water and spray the plants vigorously. Once in 20 days after planting, mix 100 ml of fermented buttermilk and 50 g of Pseudomonas in 10 liters of water and spray as required. It controls pests including leafhoppers and aphids and helps the plants to grow uniformly. 60 days after transplanting, add 200 ml of fermented whey per 100 liters of water and add 100 g of Pseudomonas. If this is sprayed, there will be no gray mold and no viral infections. On the 26th and 27th days mix 200 liters of biocide per acre, six liters of fish acid, and 70 liters of water and apply directly to each plant at the rate of one liter. It acts as a good growth stimulant. The flags should be spread on the horn by the 30th day. Instead of horns, thick kata thread can be pulled on the wire and spread. Extra side branches that need to be deflected. On the 60th day, add 100 ml of solution-whey solution, 100 ml of coconut milk, 100 ml of young water, and 50 g of native sugar, and mix it with 10 liters of water and spray.


Traps for insects


If the lanterns are not hung in two or three places inside the pavilion, green worms and weevils will be bound. If the trap traps are not hung in two or three places inside the pandal, the wasp that controls the pandal vegetables can be controlled and they will get trapped inside and die. The same care applies to all types of pandal vegetables. But, the bag will need a little extra maintenance. In sorghum cultivation, for example, pods can be harvested from the 65th day after planting. Continuing, there will be soreness for up to 140 days. The average yield is 40 tons per acre. From the pandal vegetables we sow, we can select the seeds for the next course. The cost of repetitive seed is negligible.


Cover and sell



We can protect the moisture by covering the waste we have in the beds with plants and blocking the sun's heat. Can also be done with the mulching sheet. Controls weeds and protects against moisture. At one-day intervals Harvest the pods before sunrise in the morning and send them to market in the shade. Asking about market opportunities and selling will give you extra income.


Beneficial pandal vegetables!


Cultivation of a wide range of vegetable varieties including lentils, birch bark, grapefruit, courgette, and beans. Farmers in the metro area say, “It is necessary to set up a hut for the flag-type birkankai. Cultivation of cantaloupe at low investment can yield 14 to 15 tonnes per hectare. Generally loamy, waterlogged soil types are suitable for this. Can be cultivated in both summer and rainy seasons. However, it is better to keep the heat low. Seedling spreads in July and January. 1.50 kg seed per hectare is required. Dig pits at appropriate intervals and sow seeds at the rate of three per pit. After germination, leave two healthy seedlings and remove the other seedlings. 15 days after germination, 2 seedlings should be planted in the pit. Weed three times with a spade to control weeds


To. To reach the pavilion, which is set at a height of 2 meters, you need to set up supports for the plant. Yield can be obtained in 50 to 60 days after sowing. Subsequently, it can be harvested 10 times at one-week intervals. If farmers follow this method, they can get yields of 14 to 15 tonnes per hectare. ”


Other Links - Types of lettuce and importance of cultivation

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